Auxin-induced hydrogen ion excretion from Avena coleoptiles.
نویسنده
چکیده
Avena coleoptiles excrete hydrogen ions in response to the hormone auxin. Both auxin-induced cell elongation and hydrogen ion excretion occur after only a short lag, and both are prevented by either carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone or cycloheximide. These results support the idea that hydrogen ions act as a second messenger in auxin-induced cell elongation and can be the wall-loosening factor.
منابع مشابه
pH-Dependence of Extension Growth in Avena Coleoptiles and Its Implications for the Mechanism of Auxin Action.
The pH-dependence of acid-induced growth in excised segments of Avena sativa coleoptiles has been reinvestigated in the pH range 3 to 7. In contrast to previous reports (e.g. DL Rayle [1973] Planta 114: 63-73), only acidic buffers with a pH below 5.0 induce an extension response. A pH of 3.5 to 4.0 is required to mimic auxin-mediated growth. Very similar pH-response curves are obtained with bot...
متن کاملInhibition of formation of protein-bound hydroxyproline by free hydroxyproline in Avena coleoptiles.
Free hydroxyproline inhibits the formation of protein-bound hydroxyproline from proline to a considerably greater extent than it does the incorporation of proline into protein of auxin-treated Avena coleoptiles. This inhibition is greater in the wall than in the cytoplasmic fraction. In the absence of auxin, free hydroxyproline exerts little or no inhibition of hydroxyproline formation. Further...
متن کاملAuxin-induced growth of Avena coleoptiles involves two mechanisms with different pH optima.
Although rapid auxin-induced growth of coleoptile sections can persist for at least 18 hours, acid-induced growth lasts for a much shorter period of time. Three theories have been proposed to explain this difference in persistence. To distinguish between these theories, the pH dependence for auxin-induced growth of oat (Avena sativa L.) coleoptiles has been determined early and late in the el...
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A study has been made of the effects of auxin and growth on the ability of Avena coleoptile sections to osmoregulate, i.e. to take up solutes so as to maintain their osmotic concentration, turgor pressure, and growth rate. The high auxin-induced growth rate of Avena coleoptiles is maintained when cells are provided sucrose, glucose, NaCl, or KCl as a source of absorbable solutes, but not when 2...
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1. BONNER, J. and FOSTER, R. J. The growth-time relationships of the auxin-induced growth in Avena coleoptile sections. Jour. Exptl. Bot. 6: 293-302. 1955. 2. COOIL, B. and BONNER, J. Effects of calcium and potassium ions on the auxin-induced growth of Avena coleoptile sections. Planta (In press). 3. HEYN, A. N. J. Der Mechanisms der Zellstreckung. Rec. trav. bot. neerl. 28: 113-244. 1931. 4. H...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
دوره 70 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1973